Following the annual maintenance at a grain mill it was found that additional capacitors were required to help the site reach a healthy Power Factor above 0.95 inductive.

The existing equipment on site was fully operational however space was very limited with the LV panel being built against the wall of the operating control room. An external door gives access to the rear of the PFC section, and it was via this that a custom framework was built to mount one of our fully shrouded 100kVAr SBA capacitor tray assemblies.

The new assembly was then wired as additional stages to the existing unit. Site are now back to a good power factor even when running at full load, helping to reduce and eliminate the reactive charges on their monthly bills.

 

Above: Front of PFC Section.   

 

Above: Rear of PFC Section with additional SBA tray mounted at the top

Following the installation of main meters and remote access network gateways, we have recently returned to a site in Sheerness to continue to add even more sub metering.

 

Using the Rayleigh Ri-F100 series Three Phase Multimeter we have now connected another 22 metering cubes to outgoing ways in the LV panels. All connected to and fully monitored by our partner Go Monitor.

 

Find out more about Go Monitor and the monitoring solutions we can provide here.

 

 

           

 

 

 

A recent installation of 2 x 200kVAr Power Factor Correction Master – Slave units at a city centre cement works.

Following a maintenance and a full power quality survey on site, two new detuned Power Factor Correction units were quoted to replace the existing failed equipment on site. With the units being located on the 2nd floor plantroom of the cement silo both the new units were designed with extra reenforced roofing and lifting eyes so that the units could be winched up to the top via the sites service hatch.

Once the units were in position the old PFC units were removed and the new ones were connected using the same power cables are before to help keep costs down for the customer.

With the new Power Factor installed the sites PF went from 0.85 inductive to 1.

All works were carried out during normal working hours with no disruption to site.

 

           

With the high harmonic distortion levels on this site in central London the standard Power Factor equipment installed in the original LV Panel was starting to fail. As such a new detuned capacitor stage was required.

Following a survey carried out by our engineer during the original site maintenance it was determined that the amount of kVAr was sufficient however the unit required a reactor to help prevent the capacitors from increasing the THD and causing the capacitor bank to fail.

 

As such we installed one for our detuned PN54 50kVAr reactor assemblies which we install into our own FSi Power Factor Units. With some additional framework and some new power cables we were able to fit this tray into the existing LV Panel without the need for a shutdown or any disruption to sites supply.

 

Along with the new PN54 Tray we also upgraded the control relay to a new digital Lovato DCRL 5 with the capacitor stages split into 2 x 25kVAr steps

 

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Above: Original standard capacitor assembly

 

 

    

Above: New Detuned PN54 Tray and Lovato DCRL 5 digital control relay.

A recent ‘End of Life’ replacement for 200kVArs worth of standard Power Factor Correction at a large car part manufacturer in Portsmouth.

 

During the annual site maintenance, multiple capacitor failure along with general age, wear are location of the PFC equipment, it was decided that it was time to replace the existing equipment with a new, free standing, Power Factor unit.

All the original capacitor assemblies were removed along with the panel-built relay and control circuit. The 400A MCCB in the LV panel that fed the old equipment was re-used to connect the new one. This meant that the works could be carried out safely without the need to shut the LV down.

Mounted close coupled to the end of the LV panel, the new PFC unit was wired with new 150mm tri-rated singles and the C.T circuit was re-run from the old relay to the new relay.

 

All the waste was removed from site and the works completed by 2 engineers within 5hrs

After carrying out power quality review at a large electrical component manufacture, the rapid fluctuation in load means that standard Power Factor Correction equipment cannot switch fast enough to correct the PF. As such thyristor switching contactor modules were required along side de-tuning reactor to help reduce harmonics.

 

Theses newly designed FSi Fast Switching units are split into 6 stages of 50kVAr each with its own 189hZ de-tuning reactor all controlled via an 8 stage Lovato DCRG8F digital control relay specifically designed for thyristor switching.

 

As most of these new Thyristor units were replacing existing PFC equipment, we were able to reuse the existing power cables and c.t circuits. This work was carried out by 3 engineers over 3 days during normal working hours

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Above: Removal of standard FS400 Power Factor Unit and replaced with new FSi Fast swithing Thyristor unit

 

 

Above: Removal of a Standard Master/Slave PFC configuration and replaced with new FSi Fast switching Thyristor unit

 

Above: Removal of 3 Standard Master/Slave/Slave PFC configuration and replaced with new Master/Slave FSi Fast switching Thyristor units

 

Above: Removal of a Standard Master/Slave PFC configuration and replaced with new FSi Fast switching Thyristor unit

 

Replacement of a failed power factor correction unit at a plastic sheet manufacturer in Hertfordshire.

The existing unit on site was in need a of replacement following a full maintenance inspection carried out by one of our engineers. Multiple capacitors and fuses had failed and the unit seemed to lack any form of annual servicing. The method of installation was also poor with the main power cable feeding the unit being run across the floor and up over a water pipe into the unit.

 

As such a new fully detuned FSi100 PFC unit was supplied along with its own built in isolator. The original power cable was removed and replace with 70mm singles run inside the existing trunking that run around the wall.

This FSi100 was made up of 4 stages of 25kVAr each with its own detuning reactor. The unit is then controlled by a Lovato DCRL 5 digital control relay providing instantaneous power factor readings along with other site load details such as KW, KVA, THD and weekly PF average.

 

All the old equipment was removed and disposed of by PFC Engineering and the new equipment was installed and operational in 1 day without any disruption to the site.

 

Power Factor replacement at a roof tile manufacturer in Gloucestershire.

After carrying out what was possible the first maintenance of the Power Factor correction equipment in the last 40 years it was found that all the capacitor banks had failed. Each capacitor stage is 100kVAr and controlled via a old volt free control relay. It was also noted that each capacitor cubicle had no solid base and the current capacitors installed were sitting on a metal grate.

After checking the contactors were still operating satisfactorily all the original capacitor assemblies were removed and replace with 100kVAa CM capacitor tray assemblies. A new solid plate was installed in the bottom of each cubicle and secured down.

The control relay was also upgraded to a new Lovato DCRL8 and was wired in a volt free arrangement as per the original install. This volt free wiring prevents any foreign voltage’s at contactors when the capacitor bank is isolated locally at the main fuse carrier.

 

 

After the completion of a full maintenance service, it was found that the Power Factor Correction equipment on site had multiple failures across all the capacitor banks and contactors. A load survey also carried out during the maintenance service showed that site no longer required the full 400kVAr that was originally installed.

As such the unit was to be stripped out and replaced with 200kVAr of standard PFC equipment on our newly designed BW50 tray assemblies.

The new trays would include 480V rated capacitors, IMO MC32 soft switching contactors with sub fusing and 100A fuses for protection.

All failed components were removed, and the internal framework was adjusted to accommodate the new BW50 trays along with reconfiguration of the control circuit and power leads.

The power factor control relay was also upgraded to a more modern Lovato DCRL8 which provides details of not only the sites power factor but also instantaneous kVAr, KW, KVA readings along with voltage, amps and THD monitoring.

All the works were completed in 1 day by 1 engineer with no disruption to site.

 

Following a site inspection, it was found that site required a full rebuild of their 300kVAr panel-built Power Factor Correction.

We recommended replacing the existing failed capacitor tray assemblies with our own SBA 100 trays which included all new 480V rated capacitors, soft switching IMO MC62 contactors and sub fusing for all stages. This unit would be made up of 6 stages of 50kVAr and would be controlled by a Lovato DCRL8 digital control relay.

 

Our engineer completed the full rebuild in 1 day without any disruption to site and the unit was fully commissioned and left operating upon completion.

 

               

 

     

A medium sized coatings factory in Hertfordshire required some help reducing the reactive charges there were receiving on there electricity bills, so following a desktop review of their monthly charges it was determined that a 4 stage 50kVAr Power Factor Correction unit would be needed.

Installed on the Main LV Switchboard via a 100A MCCB the wall mounted T-Type unit consists of 4 stages of 13.5kVAr capacitors each switched by a IMO MC18 soft switching contactors all controlled by a Lovato DCRL 5 digital control relay.

A 4” 230V filter fan was also installed to help vent excess heat from inside the unit.

 

 

Recently a customer running a large waste recycling centre wished to move a Power Factor Correction installed in 2021 from its old site in Hartlepool to new plant in Derby, so one of our engineers attended site to remove, relocate and re-install the unit in its new location.

 

The site in Darby had a very poor power factor of 0.41 inductive and once the Power Factor Correction unit had been installed the sites PF readings were increased to a much healthier 0.99 indictive. This will now help remove the reactive charges they were receiving on their monthly electricity bills.